Indicators · Annual archive · 2024

Spanish ports ranked by traffic in 2024: the year in review

2024 in figures: total, full ranking of port authorities, rises and falls, and comparison with the series high.

Completed year · Published on · Source · Puertos del EstadoSee the latest data

First port · 2024

104.1 million tonnes

−0.7% vs 2023 · Bahía de Algeciras · 18.7% of the total · 2nd: Valencia

2024 total

557.8 million tonnes

+2.6% vs 2023 · Sum of the 28 port authorities

Series high, 2012–2025

564.5 million tonnes

Year 2019

Month with the highest figure

51.1 million tonnes

May 2024

The 2024 balance

Bahía de Algeciras ranks first among port authorities with 104.1 million tonnes in 2024 (0.7% less than in 2023). It is followed by Valencia (81.3 million) and Barcelona (69.7 million). Together, the three account for 45.7% of the total.

The largest increases were recorded by Las Palmas (+14.0%), Castellón (+10.9%) and Barcelona (+8.9%); the steepest falls by Ferrol-San Cibrao (−21.1%), Gijón (−17.6%) and Cartagena (−4.9%). The comparison is limited to port authorities that account for at least 1% of the total, so that an extreme swing at a small player does not distort the picture.

The rest of the top ten are Cartagena (4th, 35.9 million, −4.9%), Bilbao (5th, 34.6 million, +5.0%), Tarragona (6th, 31.9 million, −2.5%), Las Palmas (7th, 31.8 million, +14.0%), Huelva (8th, 31.1 million, +3.4%), Castellón (9th, 17.5 million, +10.9%) and Baleares (10th, 17 million, +5.1%).

At the bottom of the table are Ceuta (1.77 million), Vilagarcía (1.42 million) and Melilla (541,213 tonnes), out of a total of 28 port authorities with data.

The distribution is concentrated: the top five account for 58.4% of the total and 10 port authorities are enough to reach 80%, while the other 18 port authorities further down share the remaining 18.5%. 18 of the 28 port authorities with a comparison grew compared with 2023, 5 of them by double digits, and 10 fell.

Spanish ports handled 557.8 million tonnes of total traffic in 2024, 2.6% more than in 2023 (14.2 million more). These are the final figures from Puertos del Estado’s statistical yearbook for the 28 port authorities.

In the 2024 ranking, the ports moving up on 2023 are Las Palmas (from 8th to 7th) and Castellón (from 11th to 9th); those moving down are Huelva (from 7th to 8th). The top three positions are unchanged.

Top 10 · Ranking of port authorities · 2024

Ranking of port authorities · 2024Bahía de Algeciras104.1 M−0.7%Valencia81.3 M+5.3%Barcelona69.7 M+8.9%Cartagena35.9 M−4.9%Bilbao34.6 M+5.0%Tarragona31.9 M−2.5%Las Palmas31.8 M+14.0%Huelva31.1 M+3.4%Castellón17.5 M+10.9%Baleares17 M+5.1%

What this indicator measures

The ranking orders the 28 port authorities by tonnes accumulated over the year, which is the most stable comparison: a single month can swing because of one large call or a refinery shutdown. The share shows what part of the system each port represents, and the change compares with the same period of the previous year.

Full table · 28 port authorities · 2024

Ranking of port authorities · 2024
#Port authorities2024Change on 20232023ShareProfile
1Bahía de Algeciras104.1 M−0.7%104.8 M18.7%Port
2Valencia81.3 M+5.3%77.2 M14.6%Port
3Barcelona69.7 M+8.9%64 M12.5%Port
4Cartagena35.9 M−4.9%37.8 M6.4%Port
5Bilbao34.6 M+5.0%32.9 M6.2%Port
6Tarragona31.9 M−2.5%32.7 M5.7%Port
7Las Palmas31.8 M+14.0%27.9 M5.7%Port
8Huelva31.1 M+3.4%30.1 M5.6%Port
9Castellón17.5 M+10.9%15.7 M3.1%Port
10Baleares17 M+5.1%16.2 M3.1%Port
11Gijón15.7 M−17.6%19 M2.8%Port
12A Coruña14.7 M+5.1%14 M2.6%Port
13Santa Cruz de Tenerife14 M+3.0%13.5 M2.5%Port
14Santander7.24 M+2.8%7.04 M1.3%Port
15Ferrol-San Cibrao6.67 M−21.1%8.45 M1.2%Port
16Almería5.58 M+5.6%5.29 M1.0%Port
17Vigo5.5 M+14.0%4.82 M1.0%Port
18Bahía de Cádiz4.73 M−17.7%5.75 M0.8%Port
19Avilés4.65 M+1.5%4.58 M0.8%Port
20Málaga4.51 M+76.5%2.56 M0.8%Port
21Sevilla4.27 M+8.1%3.95 M0.8%Port
22Pasaia3.42 M−2.2%3.49 M0.6%Port
23Alicante3.13 M−2.7%3.21 M0.6%Port
24Motril2.63 M+2.9%2.55 M0.5%Port
25Marín y Ría de Pontevedra2.57 M+21.3%2.12 M0.5%Port
26Ceuta1.77 M−4.8%1.86 M0.3%Port
27Vilagarcía1.42 M−8.8%1.55 M0.3%Port
28Melilla541,213+0.8%536,6630.1%Port

Frequently asked questions

Which was Spain’s first port by total traffic in 2024?

Bahía de Algeciras, with 104.1 million tonnes in 2024, 18.7% of the total.

Which three ports held the top positions in 2024?

Bahía de Algeciras (104.1 million), Valencia (81.3 million) and Barcelona (69.7 million) in 2024.

Which ports changed position compared with 2023?

In the 2024 ranking, the ports moving up on 2023 are Las Palmas (from 8th to 7th) and Castellón (from 11th to 9th); those moving down are Huelva (from 7th to 8th). The top three positions are unchanged.

Source

Puertos del Estado. To explore the data in detail, use PortStats · monthly data or see the original source.

NEXT TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSEAugust 2, 2027

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In less than a year, the Moon's shadow will sweep across southern Spain with over 4 minutes of total darkness over Algeciras, Tarifa, and Gibraltar.

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