Indicators · Annual archive · 2018

Port traffic in Spain in 2018: the year in review

2018 in figures: total, full ranking of port authorities, rises and falls, and comparison with the series high.

Completed year · Published on · Source · Puertos del EstadoSee the latest data

2018 total

563.6 million tonnes

+3.4% vs 2017 · Sum of the 28 port authorities

First port · 2018

107.4 million tonnes

Bahía de Algeciras · 19.1% of the total · 2nd: Valencia

Series high, 2012–2025

564.5 million tonnes

Year 2019

Month with the highest figure

48.9 million tonnes

May 2018

The 2018 balance

Spanish ports handled 563.6 million tonnes of total traffic in 2018, 3.4% more than in 2017 (18.3 million more). These are the final figures from Puertos del Estado’s statistical yearbook for the 28 port authorities.

The high point of the 2012–2025 series is 2019, with 564.5 million tonnes: 2018 was 0.2% below it and ranks 2nd of the 14 years with data. At the end of 2018 it was the highest figure in the series, which starts in 2012; it was later exceeded in 2019.

By port, Bahía de Algeciras ranked first, with 107.4 million tonnes, 19.1% of the total, followed by Valencia (76.6 million) and Barcelona (67.8 million). The full order of the 28 port authorities is in the table.

18 of the 28 port authorities with data ended 2018 above their 2017 figure.

Of the 12 months of 2018 with data, 9 are above the same month of 2017 and 3 below; over the last three months (October, November, December) the figure is up 3% on the same months of 2017; the largest year-on-year difference was in January (up 13.3%); the highest point in the series was May, at 48.9 M, and the lowest February, at 41.7 M.

Between 2012 and 2018 the figure went from 475.2 M to 563.6 M, an increase of 18.6% over 6 years (+2.9% a year on average); the last year is the high point of the series and the low was 2013 (459 M).

Top 10 · Ranking of port authorities · 2018

Ranking of port authorities · 2018Bahía de Algeciras107.4 M+5.7%Valencia76.6 M+4.2%Barcelona67.8 M+10.4%Bilbao35.7 M+4.0%Cartagena33.9 M−2.2%Huelva33 M+2.0%Tarragona32.1 M−4.8%Las Palmas27 M−0.2%Castellón21.1 M+18.0%Gijón19.7 M−9.7%

Month by month · 2018 vs 2017

Month by month · 2018 vs 201739.2 M41.8 M44.4 M47 M49.6 MJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecDec: 47.9 M
20182017Whole port system

Annual series, 2012–2018

Annual series, 2012–2018149.3 M298.7 M448 M597.4 M2012201320142015201620172018563.6 M
Year-end figures

Full table · 28 port authorities · 2018

Ranking of port authorities · 2018
#Port authorities2018Change on 20172017ShareProfile
1Bahía de Algeciras107.4 M+5.7%101.6 M19.1%Port
2Valencia76.6 M+4.2%73.6 M13.6%Port
3Barcelona67.8 M+10.4%61.4 M12.0%Port
4Bilbao35.7 M+4.0%34.3 M6.3%Port
5Cartagena33.9 M−2.2%34.7 M6.0%Port
6Huelva33 M+2.0%32.3 M5.8%Port
7Tarragona32.1 M−4.8%33.7 M5.7%Port
8Las Palmas27 M−0.2%27 M4.8%Port
9Castellón21.1 M+18.0%17.9 M3.8%Port
10Gijón19.7 M−9.7%21.8 M3.5%Port
11Baleares16.5 M+5.1%15.6 M2.9%Port
12A Coruña15.7 M+3.3%15.2 M2.8%Port
13Ferrol-San Cibrao13.7 M+0.9%13.6 M2.4%Port
14Santa Cruz de Tenerife13.1 M−4.6%13.7 M2.3%Port
15Almería7.06 M+10.6%6.38 M1.3%Port
16Santander5.98 M+6.4%5.62 M1.1%Port
17Avilés5.02 M+4.5%4.81 M0.9%Port
18Sevilla4.44 M−2.7%4.56 M0.8%Port
19Vigo4.36 M+3.0%4.23 M0.8%Port
20Bahía de Cádiz3.96 M−3.9%4.12 M0.7%Port
21Málaga3.32 M+13.6%2.92 M0.6%Port
22Alicante3.19 M−7.4%3.45 M0.6%Port
23Pasaia3.14 M+5.5%2.97 M0.6%Port
24Motril2.85 M+20.8%2.36 M0.5%Port
25Marín y Ría de Pontevedra2.54 M+0.7%2.52 M0.5%Port
26Ceuta2.45 M−3.8%2.55 M0.4%Port
27Vilagarcía1.21 M+0.4%1.21 M0.2%Port
28Melilla873,529−24.2%1.15 M0.2%Port

What this indicator measures

Total traffic is the sum of all tonnes entering, leaving or passing through the 46 ports of general interest, grouped into 28 port authorities. It includes liquid bulk (crude oil, gas, petroleum products), dry bulk (coal, cereals, minerals), general cargo (containers and ro-ro), bunkering and supplies, fresh fish and internal traffic. It is the broadest measure of port activity and the one Puertos del Estado uses for its official results.

Frequently asked questions

Which was Spain’s first port by total traffic in 2018?

Bahía de Algeciras, with 107.4 million tonnes in 2018, 19.1% of the total.

What was the total traffic figure for Spanish ports in 2018?

563.6 million tonnes in 2018, 3.4% more than in 2017.

Was 2018 a record year?

At the time, yes: at the end of 2018, 563.6 million tonnes was the highest annual figure in the series, which starts in 2012. It was later exceeded in 2019; the high point of the 2012–2025 series is 2019, with 564.5 million tonnes.

Source

Puertos del Estado. To explore the data in detail, use PortStats · overview or see the original source.

NEXT TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSEAugust 2, 2027

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In less than a year, the Moon's shadow will sweep across southern Spain with over 4 minutes of total darkness over Algeciras, Tarifa, and Gibraltar.

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