Indicators · Annual archive · 2025

General cargo in Spanish ports in 2025: the year in review

2025 in figures: total, full ranking of port authorities, rises and falls, and comparison with the series high.

Completed year · Published on · Source · Puertos del EstadoSee the latest data

2025 total

278.8 million tonnes

+0.1% vs 2024 · Sum of the 28 port authorities

First port · 2025

73.7 million tonnes

Valencia · 26.4% of the total · 2nd: Bahía de Algeciras

Series high, 2012–2025

278.8 million tonnes

Year 2025

Of which, containerised cargo

190.3 million tonnes

−1.5% vs 2024

The 2025 balance

Spanish ports handled 278.8 million tonnes of general cargo traffic in 2025, 0.1% more than in 2024 (202,041 tonnes more). This is the year-end balance according to Puertos del Estado’s monthly statistics, with December data for the 28 port authorities.

It is the highest annual figure in the 2012–2025 series.

In the 2025 ranking, the ports moving up on 2024 are Málaga (from 10th to 9th); those moving down are Santander (from 9th to 10th). The top three positions are unchanged.

Of which, containerised cargo: 190.3 million tonnes in 2025, 1.5% less than in 2024. Valencia ranks first on this measure, with 58.1 million tonnes.

Valencia ranks first among port authorities with 73.7 million tonnes in 2025 (1.1% less than in 2024). It is followed by Bahía de Algeciras (65.4 million) and Barcelona (47 million). Together, the three account for 66.7% of the total.

The largest increases were recorded by Málaga (+42.2%), Las Palmas (+15.0%) and Santa Cruz de Tenerife (+9.9%); the steepest falls by Barcelona (−4.7%), Bilbao (−4.2%) and Bahía de Algeciras (−3.9%). The comparison is limited to port authorities that account for at least 1% of the total, so that an extreme swing at a small player does not distort the picture.

The rest of the top ten are Las Palmas (4th, 22.6 million, +15.0%), Baleares (5th, 15.6 million, +4.1%), Santa Cruz de Tenerife (6th, 9.94 million, +9.9%), Bilbao (7th, 8.2 million, −4.2%), Vigo (8th, 5.06 million, −3.4%), Málaga (9th, 4.34 million, +42.2%) and Santander (10th, 3.74 million, +2.5%).

At the bottom of the table are Motril (516,155 tonnes), A Coruña (463,592 tonnes) and Melilla (462,308 tonnes), out of a total of 28 port authorities with data.

The distribution is highly concentrated: the top five account for 80.4% of the total and 5 port authorities are enough to reach 80%, while the other 18 port authorities further down share the remaining 8.3%. 17 of the 28 port authorities with a comparison grew compared with 2024, 7 of them by double digits, and 11 fell.

Of the 12 months of 2025 with data, 6 are above the same month of 2024 and 6 below; over the last three months (October, November, December) the figure is up 0.5% on the same months of 2024; the largest year-on-year difference was in November (up 5.3%); the highest point in the series was May, at 25.2 M, and the lowest December, at 21.4 M.

Between 2012 and 2025 the figure went from 219.1 M to 278.8 M, an increase of 27.3% over 13 years (+1.9% a year on average); the last year is the high point of the series and the low was 2013 (213.4 M).

Top 10 · Ranking of port authorities · 2025

Ranking of port authorities · 2025Valencia73.7 M−1.1%Bahía de Algeciras65.4 M−3.9%Barcelona47 M−4.7%Las Palmas22.6 M+15.0%Baleares15.6 M+4.1%Santa Cruz de Tenerife9.94 M+9.9%Bilbao8.2 M−4.2%Vigo5.06 M−3.4%Málaga4.34 M+42.2%Santander3.74 M+2.5%

Month by month · 2025 vs 2024

Month by month · 2025 vs 202420.8 M22.2 M23.5 M24.9 M26.2 MJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecDec: 21.4 M
20252024Whole port system

Annual series, 2012–2025

Annual series, 2012–202573.9 M147.8 M221.7 M295.6 M20122014201620182020202220242025278.8 M
Year-end figures

Full table · 28 port authorities · 2025

Ranking of port authorities · 2025
#Port authorities2025Change on 20242024ShareProfile
1Valencia73.7 M−1.1%74.5 M26.4%Port
2Bahía de Algeciras65.4 M−3.9%68.1 M23.5%Port
3Barcelona47 M−4.7%49.3 M16.9%Port
4Las Palmas22.6 M+15.0%19.7 M8.1%Port
5Baleares15.6 M+4.1%14.9 M5.6%Port
6Santa Cruz de Tenerife9.94 M+9.9%9.05 M3.6%Port
7Bilbao8.2 M−4.2%8.56 M2.9%Port
8Vigo5.06 M−3.4%5.24 M1.8%Port
9Málaga4.34 M+42.2%3.06 M1.6%Port
10Santander3.74 M+2.5%3.65 M1.3%Port
11Bahía de Cádiz2.42 M+0.5%2.41 M0.9%Port
12Pasaia2.38 M−2.4%2.44 M0.9%Port
13Tarragona1.94 M+15.0%1.69 M0.7%Port
14Huelva1.82 M+3.0%1.77 M0.7%Port
15Gijón1.72 M−4.7%1.8 M0.6%Port
16Sevilla1.67 M+0.1%1.66 M0.6%Port
17Almería1.66 M+12.2%1.48 M0.6%Port
18Alicante1.39 M+12.2%1.24 M0.5%Port
19Castellón1.24 M−1.5%1.26 M0.4%Port
20Marín y Ría de Pontevedra1.18 M+0.1%1.17 M0.4%Port
21Avilés1.16 M+0.2%1.16 M0.4%Port
22Cartagena910,512−8.6%995,8070.3%Port
23Ferrol-San Cibrao893,114+32.7%673,2030.3%Port
24Vilagarcía832,117+17.0%711,1860.3%Port
25Ceuta615,071+4.1%590,6200.2%Port
26Motril516,155−10.2%574,7170.2%Port
27A Coruña463,592−14.4%541,6560.2%Port
28Melilla462,308+2.0%453,3500.2%Port

What this indicator measures

General cargo is everything shipped packed or in units: containers, ro-ro, vehicles, steel products, paper, timber and project cargo. It is the highest-value cargo and the most closely tied to foreign trade in manufactured goods, which makes it the port system’s best gauge of the real economy. Puertos del Estado splits it into containerised and conventional cargo.

Frequently asked questions

Which was Spain’s first port by general cargo traffic in 2025?

Valencia, with 73.7 million tonnes in 2025, 26.4% of the total.

What was the general cargo traffic figure for Spanish ports in 2025?

278.8 million tonnes in 2025, 0.1% more than in 2024.

Was 2025 a record year?

Yes: 278.8 million tonnes is the highest annual figure in the 2012–2025 series.

Source

Puertos del Estado. To explore the data in detail, use PortStats · general cargo by type, annual series or see the original source.

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